World Autism Awareness Day observed, on April 2, under the theme “Advancing Neurodiversity and the UN sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)” at AIDA Hall, Don Bosco School Campus, Riverbelt colony, Dimapur. The event was graced by chairperson, Moamenla Yaden as special guest. This occasion serves as a crucial global platform to promote understanding, acceptance, and inclusion of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In Dimapur, a vibrant and rapidly evolving urban centre in Nagaland, the celebration of this day takes on a unique significance, reflecting the local community’s growing awareness and effort toward building a more supportive environment for autistic individuals and their families.
Moamenla in her speech cantered on actively embracing neurodiversity and urged society to support individuals with autism to build a more inclusive world. She emphasized that the day was a crucial reminder to understand and celebrate the diverse contribution of autistic individuals worldwide. According to her the purpose of the world autism awareness day, observed in Dimapur was to raise awareness about autism and advocate for the rights of people with autism.
She introduced The Child Welfare Committee (CWC), established by the government under the Juvenile Justice Act (JJA) to protect the children in need of care. she explained that the CWC consist of five members in every district or group of districts, it is responsible for children under 18 in need of care and protection, particularly those who are abandoned, orphaned, engaged in child labour, or facing abuse. Under the JJA, the committee handles matters related to these children, providing rehabilitation, counselling, and assistance with adoption processes. The committee works to ensure the children’s basic needs are met.
She stated that the committee works to ensure the basics of these children are met and their cases are handled appropriately. She further informed that Dimapur has an institution designated as “place of safety” for children without families. In light of the committee role, she stated that various organizations and individuals could refer cases or bring children to their attention, listing police officers, public servants, the children themselves, NGOs, and even friends as examples. Additionally, Moamenla pointed to the children helpline (1098) as a crucial resource for seeking assistance, noting that reports could be made anonymously. Expanding on the role of technology, she emphasises its potential for the betterment of children, specifically highlighting the concept of AI and its transformation power in revolutionizing therapy and empowering individuals on the autism spectrum.
Mhiephronguno Kate, clinical Psychologist at Dimapur District Hospital, addressed the topic of “understanding autism” highlighting the challenges autistic individuals aften face in communication, social interaction, and the presence of repetitive behaviours. She stressed that the primary focus should be on understanding cognitive and learning styles of autistic individuals and to enhance communication and social skills by fostering integration with peers and adults across various settings, including schools, workplace, and the community.
She also talked about how Autism is diagnosed and why it’s so important to help early on. Lanusongla Lemtur, co-founder of Keystone Education Society, spoke about “Inclusive Quality Education” saying that everyone in the community needs to be involved. She mentioned how local churches have been a big help, letting them use their building for teaching. Tackling misconception surrounding disabilities with a specific focus on autism, promoting a viewpoint that recognizes neurodiversity as a natural human variation rather than a deficiency.
Advocate Moatula Ao, a panel lawyer for the Dimapur District Legal Service Authority (DDLSA), addressing the “Right of Children with Disability,” highlighting key provisions of the rights of persons with Disabilities (RPWD) Act, 2016. She explained the significance of the Act in securing equality, dignity, and protection for individuals with disabilities. She further elaborated on section 4, which mandates government and local authorities to safeguard the rights of women and children with disabilities, allowing them to express their views freely with necessary assistance. And also section 16, which mandates equal access to education, sports, and recreational activities.
Dr. Althea Wotsa, holding MBBS and MD in psychiatry and affiliated with Faith hospital in Dimapur, was a guest speaker. Her presentation covered autism, including its challenges, strengths, and the abilities of individuals with savant syndrome.
The event included principal Nugshimongla Imsong, Dr. Nukshi Ester Imsong (HOD of psychology), and chaplain Tokayanger. Sixteen special needs students received gifts from the department of psychology of MMC.
By fostering open conversation, promoting inclusive practices in schools, strengthening family support networks, and raising community awareness, Dimapur is taking meaningful steps towards creating a society where individuals with autism are not just recognised but truly valued and empowered to reach their full potential.