Rio de Janeiro, Brazil – In a significant move, leaders of the BRICS nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) have issued a strong condemnation of the recent Pahalgam terror attack in Jammu and Kashmir, echoing India’s long-standing call for a “zero tolerance” approach to terrorism. The unified stance was unveiled in the “Rio de Janeiro Declaration” during the 17th BRICS Summit held in the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro.
The two-day summit saw BRICS leaders, including Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, articulate a firm commitment to combating terrorism in all its forms. The declaration specifically addresses critical aspects of counter-terrorism, including the cross-border movement of terrorists, terror financing, and the provision of safe havens to terrorists.
“We condemn in the strongest terms the terrorist attack in Jammu and Kashmir on April 22,” the leaders stated in the declaration. This direct condemnation underscores the bloc’s resolve to address specific acts of terror and align on global security threats.
A key highlight of the Rio de Janeiro Declaration is its emphatic rejection of “double standards in countering terrorism.” The BRICS nations urged for consistent and unwavering efforts against terror, emphasizing the primary responsibility of states in this fight. The declaration explicitly states that “global efforts to prevent and counter terrorist threats must fully comply with their obligations under international law.”
The BRICS grouping also resolved to deepen counter-terrorism cooperation, calling for concerted actions against all UN-designated terrorists and terrorist entities. This commitment signals a strengthened collaborative approach among member states to dismantle terror networks and their support systems.
BRICS Nations United Against Terrorism in Rio Declaration, While counter-terrorism remained a central theme, the Rio de Janeiro Declaration also addressed a range of other pressing global challenges. The BRICS leaders voiced serious concerns about the rise of unilateral tariff and non-tariff measures, a clear reference to protectionist trade policies seen globally.
Furthermore, the declaration highlighted concerns over ongoing conflicts in various parts of the world and the current state of “polarisation and fragmentation” in the international order. The leaders also reiterated “grave concern about the situation in the Occupied Palestinian territory,” showcasing a comprehensive approach to global stability and humanitarian issues.
This unified declaration from the BRICS nations marks a significant step towards a more coordinated and robust international response to terrorism and other geopolitical challenges.
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The “Rio de Janeiro Declaration” stands as a powerful testament to the BRICS nations’ growing resolve to shape a more stable and equitable global order. By unequivocally condemning the Pahalgam terror attack and championing a “zero tolerance” approach to terrorism, the bloc has sent a clear message: the era of selective engagement with terror is over. This unified stance, particularly on critical issues like cross-border movement of terrorists, terror financing, and the provision of safe havens, underscores a commitment to holding all states accountable under international law.
As BRICS Nations United Against Terrorism in Rio Declaration, Beyond the immediate imperative of counter-terrorism, the Declaration’s broad scope — touching upon concerns over unilateral trade measures, global conflicts, and the fragmentation of the international order — highlights the BRICS’ ambition to address a multifaceted array of global challenges. As these five influential nations deepen their cooperation, their collective voice is poised to play an increasingly significant role in shaping international discourse and action. The Rio Declaration is not merely a statement of principles; it’s a blueprint for enhanced collaboration, signalling a determined push towards a more just, secure, and multipolar world. The question now is how swiftly and effectively these commitments will translate into tangible changes on the ground, and how other global powers will respond to this increasingly assertive and unified front.