Prime Minister Narendra Modi turned 75 on September 17, 2025, a milestone that not only marked the personal journey of a leader from Vadnagar to New Delhi but also became an occasion to reflect on the profound impact he has had on India’s political landscape, governance model, and global standing. From world leaders to ordinary citizens, birthday wishes poured in, underscoring how Modi’s leadership continues to evoke admiration, debate, and deep engagement across societies. Born into a modest family in Gujarat, Modi’s rise remains one of the most significant stories of modern Indian politics. From grassroots activism in the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) to becoming India’s third-longest-serving prime minister, his journey reflects both political discipline and personal determination. Under his leadership since 2014, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has expanded its geographical base, dominated electoral politics, and redefined governance with an emphasis on welfare schemes, nationalism, and economic reform.
Even as the BJP faced a setback in the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, falling short of the majority mark, Modi’s ability to regain momentum in state elections in Haryana and Maharashtra reinforced his enduring influence. His tenure has been marked by strong central leadership, assertive foreign policy, and a clear vision of “Viksit Bharat” — a developed India. On his 75th birthday, Modi continued his tradition of using the day not for personal celebration but for public service. In Madhya Pradesh’s Dhar, he launched the “Swasth Nari Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan” and the eighth annual National Nutrition Month, campaigns aimed at addressing women’s and children’s health. He also called for stronger promotion of swadeshi goods, urging shops to proudly display “Garv se kaho yeh swadeshi hai” boards. At a public rally, Modi invoked the image of a “New India”, one unafraid of external threats. Referring to the recent conflict with Pakistan and the viral video of a captured Jaish-e-Mohammad commander, Modi declared that India no longer tolerates cross-border terrorism but confronts it head-on. His words reinforced the government’s consistent narrative of strength, self-reliance, and security-first governance.
The prime minister’s birthday was not only marked by domestic celebrations but also by global recognition. Leaders such as Russian President Vladimir Putin, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and former UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak extended greetings, while US President Donald Trump personally called Modi, describing him as a leader doing a “tremendous job.” Putin praised Modi for his “great personal contribution” to strengthening India-Russia ties, while Trump’s outreach sparked speculation about a possible reset in US-India relations following recent trade tensions. Such gestures reaffirm Modi’s role as a global statesman whose influence transcends borders.
Domestically, Modi received heartfelt tributes from political colleagues and rivals alike. President Droupadi Murmu praised his ability to instill a culture of achieving great goals. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh credited him with giving India a new direction, while Home Minister Amit Shah hailed his lifelong commitment to the motto of “nation first.” Even opposition leaders such as Mallikarjun Kharge extended warm wishes. Yet, beyond the tributes lies a deeper reality — Modi’s leadership has always been polarizing. To his supporters, he represents visionary leadership, discipline, and a transformative spirit. To his critics, he symbolizes a concentration of power, aggressive nationalism, and a narrowing of India’s pluralist traditions. His 75th birthday, therefore, is not just a celebration but also a reminder of the debates that define his tenure.
As Modi enters the twilight years of his political career, the question before India is not merely about his legacy but about the future trajectory of the nation under his guidance. His call for “Viksit Bharat” — a fully developed India — remains both his most ambitious promise and his greatest political test. While he enjoys global recognition and unmatched domestic popularity, challenges persist economic disparities, social cohesion, environmental pressures, and the ever-present threat of regional instability. Whether Modi can steer India through these hurdles will determine how history remembers him beyond electoral victories. At 75, Narendra Modi is more than just India’s prime minister — he is a political phenomenon whose leadership continues to shape national identity and global diplomacy. His journey from Vadnagar to New Delhi stands as a testament to resilience, ambition, and conviction, the overwhelming birthday wishes, from both citizens and world leaders, reflect the reach of his influence. Yet, this milestone also serves as a reminder that his greatest challenge lies ahead: turning the dream of a Viksit Bharat into reality while ensuring that progress remains inclusive, just, and sustainable.
Narendra Modi Celebrates 75th Birthday with Global Praise and National Reflection, As Narendra Modi turns 75, the celebrations and tributes underline his towering presence in Indian politics, but they also risk overshadowing the pressing realities of his governance. While he speaks of a Viksit Bharat and takes pride in India’s global recognition, ordinary citizens still grapple with unemployment, rising prices, rural distress, and widening social divides. Welfare schemes and nationalist rhetoric may win applause, yet the deeper test of leadership lies in addressing inequality, safeguarding democratic institutions, and ensuring that growth is inclusive rather than symbolic. At this milestone, Modi’s legacy remains contested — admired by many for decisiveness, yet questioned by others for centralizing power and polarizing society. History will not only remember the grandeur of his 75th birthday, but also ask whether his years in power truly transformed India for all, or merely for a few.